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active and passive voice questions

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Active and passive voice are two different ways of expressing an action performed by a subject. Here are some questions related to active and passive voice:

Active Voice Questions:

  1. What is active voice?

    • Active voice is a sentence or clause in which the subject performs the action.

  2. How do you identify active voice?

    • In active voice, the subject is the doer of the action, and the main verb directly expresses the action.

  3. What are the benefits of using active voice?

    • Active voice often makes sentences more direct, concise, and clearer by emphasizing the doer of the action.

  4. Can you provide examples of sentences in active voice?

    • Certainly. Here are some examples:
      • “The cat chased the mouse.”
      • “She wrote a novel.”
      • “They built a new house.”

  5. When is active voice preferred?

    • Active voice is generally preferred when the doer of the action is important, and you want to focus on a clear and straightforward communication.

 

Passive Voice Questions:

  1. What is passive voice?

    • Passive voice is a sentence or clause in which the subject receives the action, and the doer of the action may or may not be mentioned.

  2. How can you recognize passive voice?

    • In passive voice, the subject is the receiver of the action, and the main verb is often accompanied by a form of the verb “to be.”

  3. Why might you use passive voice?

    • Passive voice is used to shift the focus from the doer of the action to the action itself or the recipient of the action.
  1. Can you provide examples of sentences in passive voice?
    • Certainly. Here are some examples:
      • “The mouse was chased by the cat.”
      • “A novel was written by her.”
      • “A new house was built by them.”
  2. When is passive voice appropriate?
    • Passive voice is appropriate when the doer of the action is less important or unknown, and you want to emphasize the action or the object affected by the action.
  3. How can you convert an active voice sentence to passive and vice versa?
    • To convert from active to passive, switch the subject and the object of the active sentence. Use the appropriate form of the verb “to be” and the past participle of the main verb.
    • To convert from passive to active, identify the doer of the action (if it’s important) and make it the new subject. Use an appropriate active verb.
Remember that the choice between active and passive voice depends on the context and the emphasis you want to convey in your writing.

Examples of Active Passive Voice

  1. Active: The chef prepared a delicious meal.
    Passive: A delicious meal was prepared by the chef.
  2. Active: The students completed the assignment.
    Passive: The assignment was completed by the students.
  3. Active: The gardener planted beautiful flowers.
    Passive: Beautiful flowers were planted by the gardener.
  4. Active: The company launched a new product.
    Passive: A new product was launched by the company.
  5. Active: The mechanic fixed my car.
    Passive: My car was fixed by the mechanic.
  6. Active: The team won the championship.
    Passive: The championship was won by the team.
  7. Active: The artist painted a stunning masterpiece.
    Passive: A stunning masterpiece was painted by the artist.
  8. Active: The teacher explained the lesson.
    Passive: The lesson was explained by the teacher.
  9. Active: The storm damaged the old building.
    Passive: The old building was damaged by the storm.
  10. Active: The tailor sewed a beautiful dress.
    Passive: A beautiful dress was sewn by the tailor