Simple Present Tense: Definition, Examples, Rules & Formula 2023
In the simple present tense, any action performed at the current moment is referred to as present tense.
I read a book.
- This is a simple present tense sentence. It indicates a habitual action or a general fact. In this case, it suggests that the person reads books as a regular activity.
I am reading a book.
- This is in the present continuous tense. It indicates an action that is happening right now, at the present moment.
I have read a book.
- This is in the present perfect tense. It indicates that the action of reading a book occurred at some indefinite time in the past, and the effect of that action is still relevant in the present.
I have been reading a book for an hour.
- This is in the present perfect continuous tense. It indicates the duration of an action that started in the past and is continuing into the present. In this case, the person started reading an hour ago and is still reading.
Simple Present Tense
The simple present tense is employed to convey habitual, regular, or repeated actions. In this discussion, we will briefly explore the simple present tense.
- Sam goes to bed at 10 P.M.
- He always comes here on Saturday.
- She reads the newspaper every morning.
- He takes tea without sugar.
- We work 8 hours a week.
- I live in Sonipat.
The formula of Simple Present Tense
Subject + verb (s/es) + object.
Sentence Structure Rules
- Positive statements
➥Subject + verb (s/es) + object - Negative statements
➥Subject + do/does + not + verb + object - Question statements
➥Do/does + subject + verb + object + ?
Examples of Simple Present Tense in Sentences
Simple Present Tense:
- He always plays cricket.
Negative Form:
- He does not play cricket.
Interrogative Form:
- Does he play cricket?
Exercise of Simple Present Tense
- She usually _____ her homework in the evening.
- They never _______ to the gym on weekends.
- The train _______ at 9 AM every day.
- Excessive noise _______ stress in urban areas.
- The school picnic _______ on the last day of the semester.
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